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Scary Questions
By the time _________________________________ is ____________________ I/he/she will:
- Be living independently - taking on adult rights, responsibilities and household duties
- Be managing and maintaining my/his/her home. Home may be:
- own house/flat
- sharing a house/flat with others
- remaining in the family home but taking on adult rights and responsibilities
Functional Skills Checklist
Download checklist in a worksheet format:
Home Life Skills Worksheet (410 Kb) MS Word format
Home Life Skills Worksheet (308 Kb) PDF format
The checklist work-sheet includes the following goals: [1]
Goals
- Identifies and undertakes financial, legal and social responsibilities associated with different types of accommodation (including rights and responsibilities of a tenant and landlord)
- Pays their portion of the bills, rent/board, food, electricity
- Shares responsibilities such as cleaning and cooking
- Manages with social issues such as compatibility, conflict, private and communal space
- Selects, purchases, cleans and maintains own furniture and home accessories
- Participates in household/family decisions
- Plans outings with household/family/friends
- Cares for pet(s)
Home Safety and Security
- Assumes responsibility for personal items (wallet, diary/day-planner, shoes, bags, clothes etc.)
- Maintains home/rental insurance
- Secures house (keys and locks)
- Identifies and takes action to correct/avoid potential hazards in and around the home
- Uses safety measures when using electricity and gas
- Demonstrates safe use, storage and disposal of household cleaners and chemicals
- Knows fire exits and emergency procedures
- Knows where and how to turn off water supply
- Knows how and when to call emergency services
- Knows where emergency supplies are kept (flashlight
- Uses household appliances
- Identifies situations when appliances
- Identifies and demonstrates how to attend or hold a safe party (noise restrictions
- Answers the door
- Finds out who is there before unlocking the door
- Uses appropriate social skills if they know the person
- Knows how to respond if they do not know the person (couriers, salespeople etc.)
- Knows how to respond to door knock appeals (rights, credentials, scams...)
Downtime at home with flatmates
- Shares items
- Initiates activities with housemates, friends and family
- Listens to music, watches TV, plays games
- Identifies and maintains acceptable volume levels
- Checks to see if housemate is studying, sleeping, talking on phone, listening to music already, etc.
- Uses headphones, if appropriate
- Checks to see if housemate is "not in the mood"
- Negotiates with housemates what music/show/game will be played
- Handles conflicts between housemates
- Picks up subtle cues from housemates
- Gives housemates space and privacy (and is given space and privacy)
- Avoids going into others' bedrooms if they are not around
- Knocks on doors before entering
- Uses appropriate levels of touching
- Avoids interrupting if another person is involved in an activity
- Asks before entering someone's bedroom
Phone Etiquette
- Knows/finds phone numbers
- Makes phone calls
- Asks for correct person
- Identifies self-using first name
- Asks if the person is busy
- Responds appropriately if person is busy
- Raises subject to discuss
- Initiates appropriate casual conversation
- Follows/maintains a one-topic conversation to completion
- Answers questions asked
- Makes appropriate requests
- Makes thorough plans
- Initiates closing/winding up the conversation
- Identifies and responds quickly when other person winds up the conversation
- Says good-bye once
- Leaves appropriate message on answering machine with phone number
- Answers phone calls for self and others
- Takes messages for housemates
- Knows how to respond to telemarketers/cold callers
Cleaning the house
- Identifies when and how often to do specific chores
- Negotiates and develops a household duties/chores schedule
- Does their share of household duties/chores (without reminders)
- Identifies and uses appropriate equipment and cleaning products for each cleaning task
- Vacuums the carpet
- Sweeps the floor
- Mops the floor
- Dusts the furniture
- Changes the sheets/bed linen
- Cleans the bathroom
- Washes the windows
- Understand the different cleaning requirements for communal space vs. personal space
- Carries out routine house maintenance
- Changes light bulbs
- Replaces batteries in smoke detectors
- Arranges for specialised house maintenance
- Identifies what maintenance needs to be carried out by a qualified tradesperson
- Identifies the type of person/agency to contact
- Reports problems/need for repairs to person/agency
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Arranges for maintenance to be carried out (carpet cleaners, pest control, plumbers, electrician etc.)
Laundry
- Uses the washing machine to wash clothes, bed linen, towels etc.
- Hangs up the clothes / uses clothes dryer
- Plans for possible changes in the weather (when to take washing off the line)
- Folds clothes
- Irons clothes
- Mends clothes (buttons, hems...)
- Puts away clothes
Bedroom
- Cleans room
- Strips bed sheets
- Washes bed sheets
- Makes bed
Garden
- Plants a garden
- Weeds, prunes and fertilises the garden
- Rakes the leaves
- Sweeps the pavement
- Mows the lawn
- Trims the hedge
- Uses and maintains garden tools appropriately (fork, rake, shovel, trowel, clippers etc.)
- Maintains a compost heap/worm farm
- Waters the garden - providing an appropriate amount of water
- Understands and follows water restrictions
Grocery Shopping
- Decides what to eat
- Recognises, selects, prepares and eats foods that are nutritious
- Understands the relationship between diet, physical activity and health
- Identifies the food components of a balanced diet
- Reads and understands food nutrition labels
- Develops weekly eating plans suitable for different occasions such as a regular week, a holiday, a time when you may be recovering from an illness
- Identifies items needed (including quantity needed)
- Plans menus
- Checks/chooses fresh food
- Checks/chooses low fat and low calorie foods
- Avoids buying excessively
- Manages grocery budget
- Compares unit prices
- Asks shop employee if they can't find something
- Identifies and demonstrates appropriate behaviour when shopping
- Identifies open checkout lane (different types of checkouts -cash only, limited number of items, self-scan check-out)
- Exchanges money
- Gives correct amount of money
- Checks to make sure right amount of change is received
- Pack items away
- Returns shopping trolley
- Unpacks and stores food appropriately once home (food hygiene)
Meal preparation
- Washes hands
- Decides what to cook
- Cleans and cuts vegetables
- Operate appliances and other kitchen tools. This may include:
- Stovetop
- Oven
- Grill
- Exhaust fan
- Microwave
- Toaster
- Kettle
- Dishwasher
- Electric beater
- Food processor
- Blender
- Sandwich maker
- Coffee maker, grinder, plunger etc.
- Can opener
- Bottle opener/waiters friend
- Knifes
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Grater
- Timer
- Colander
- Juicer
- Locates cooking utensils/tools
- Follows a recipe
- Follows/reads directions
- Sets the table
- Makes sure appliances are switched off
- Demonstrates food preparation time-management skills
Clean-up after meals
- Clears the table
- Puts leftover food away
- Washes dishes / stacks dishwasher
- Wipes counters
- Empties dish washer
- Puts clean dishes and cutlery away
Heating Leftovers
- Identifies when leftovers are no longer edible
- Uses microwave
- Uses microwave safe bowls etc., if using microwave
- Determines when items are hot
- Cleans microwave, if required
Garbage and recycling
- Identifies (and recycles) materials in the home that can be recycled
- Replaces kitchen tidy bin liners as needed
- Takes out garbage and recycling
- Wheels garbage/recycling bins to street before pickup
- Knows when it is garbage collection day
- Knows when it is recycling collection day
- Stores garbage/recycling bins away after pickup
Mail
- Mail bills and letters
- Buy stamps
- Collects mail
Energy Conservation
- Identifies and demonstrates strategies to conserve energy in the home
- Turns off lights when area not in use
- Reduces length of shower
- Uses energy efficient lights bulbs
- Uses/purchases electrical appliances with high energy efficiency ratings etc.
[1] Includes sections modified from Appendix G: Functional Analysis of Behavior Baska, L, Kaufman, A, Gaumer, A, Morningstar, M, Lattin, D, and Peterson, T 2003, The Community Transition Program: Experiences starting a community-based program for students ages 18-21, University of Kansas, Department of Special Education. accessed 14/8/2006 www.transitioncoalition.org and
www.transitioncoalition.org/~tcacs/new/files/47365_FINAL_WEB.pdf (7.6MB)
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